Tax Refunds Drive Early Spring Surge in Used-Car Prices, Carfax Reports






Summary

Used-car prices rose in February as tax refunds reached consumers, according to Digital Dealer citing the Carfax Used Car Index. Gains were concentrated in minivans, hybrids/EVs, and luxury SUVs, while sedans and pickups softened. Digital Dealer links the rebound partly to larger federal tax refunds and typical spring-season buying.

Key takeaways

  • Market warmed in February after a cooler January; momentum varies by segment and region.
  • Digital Dealer attributes stronger demand to larger average refunds tied to last year’s tax changes and withholding dynamics.
  • Despite February’s lift, prices remain elevated versus historical norms, per the outlet.

Segment performance (month over month)

  • Vans/minivans: about +$600 (largest jump).
  • Hybrids and EVs: more than +$200, reversing recent depreciation.
  • Luxury SUVs: about +$300.
  • Sedans/hatchbacks/wagons: just over −$100.
  • Pickup trucks: more than −$75.

Regional highlights

  • Mid-Atlantic: all segments up; luxury SUVs roughly +$540.
  • Southeast: vans/minivans more than +$800.
  • Midwest: vans/minivans nearly +$400.
  • Plains: luxury cars more than +$900 (largest single-segment regional increase).
  • West: hybrids/EVs more than +$600; pickup trucks nearly −$400.
  • Northeast: luxury cars almost −$500.

Why prices are moving

  • Digital Dealer cites larger-than-last-year refunds following a higher standard deduction in last year’s tax bill; withholding patterns may have produced bigger refunds for many filers.
  • Refund-season cash often funds down payments, lifting late-winter and early-spring used-vehicle activity, per the outlet.

Implications

  • Buyers: Tighter pricing and fewer bargains where gains are steep (minivans, hybrids/EVs); more negotiating room in sedans and some pickups, including on the West Coast.
  • Owners trading in: Elevated prices can support trade equity, helping offset financing or transaction costs.
  • Dealers: Consider segment/region-focused inventory—family haulers in the Southeast/Midwest; electrified models on the West Coast; higher-end luxury in the Plains.

Outlook

Digital Dealer frames the Carfax index as an early-season indicator. Whether the heat spreads or cools will depend on refund disbursement pace and inventory as March progresses.

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